The in the upper gallery of the building.In history there were Hagia Sophias. Constantine the Great commissioned the first church in the th century AD right after declaring Istanbul as the capital of the Roman Empire. He wanted to show the glory of the new religion. Therefore the first church was again a large building. Because the church was a wooden church the first one was destroyed in a fire.When the first church was destroyed during a fire Theodosius II ordered the second church. Construction began in the th century and the church was demolished during the Nika Riots in the th century. in and finished in . In a short year construction period the building began to function as a church.
Some records say that people worked in the construction to be completed in a short time. The architects were both from the western side of Turkey. Isidore of Miletus Iceland Phone Number List and Anthemius of Tralles.After construction the building functioned as a church until the Ottoman era. The Ottoman Empire conquered the city of Istanbul in . Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror ordered Hagia Sophia to be turned into a mosque. With the order of the Sultan they covered the faces of the mosaics in the building.
They added minarets and a new mihrab the direction to Makkah in Saudi Arabia today. Until the Republic period the building served as a mosque. In this historic mosque was turned into a museum by order of the Parliament. The faces of the mosaics were opened once more. In the best part of the story in the mosque you can still see the symbols of two religions side by side. It is an excellent place to understand tolerance and coexistence.In the building began to function as a mosque for the last time. Like all mosques in Turkey visitors can visit the building between morning and night prayers. The